Do PMOs Destroy Productivity? Finding the Balance Between Chaos and Bureaucracy
About this webinar
Could your PMO give teams more control by controlling less? Michael Hannan rejects the supposed choice between chaos and bureaucracy. Using visible schedule buffers and two projects competing for a scarce specialist, he shows how teams can coordinate directly instead of waiting for a manager to arbitrate. With Stuart Easton, he pushes the idea further: what if leadership served delivery rather than overseeing it?
What you’ll hear
- Think like an investor, not a process inspector. Mike challenges the conventional PMO role: projects consume organisational resources and are expected to create value in return. He wants PMOs to focus on increasing that value, not just administering delivery standards.
- Why 20 days of work can become a 40-day schedule. When responsible people each build protection into their estimates, hidden padding accumulates. Mike shows how a shared, visible schedule buffer lets teams spot trouble and act before deadlines are missed.
- Two projects, one specialist. Who gets help first? Mike uses the relative health of each project's buffer to show how teams can resolve a resource conflict themselves, without waiting for a manager to arbitrate.
- Flip the org chart. Stuart contrasts status meetings that interrogate project teams with leaders asking what support they need. Mike goes further: finance, marketing and other senior specialists should provide expertise that helps teams succeed, rather than simply exercise authority over them.
- Autonomy needs shared priorities. Stuart argues that people need clear, prioritised business goals to organise their work without constant escalation. Mike recalls initially arguing that time spent on prioritisation would be better spent executing, before recognising the value of agreeing what really matters.
- Don't build bureaucracy into your scale-up. Mike questions why a growing organisation should automatically put a manager above every ten people. He's more cautious about overturning established hierarchies, but argues that larger organisations can still give teams more useful signals and greater autonomy progressively.
Research in context
Does every difficult decision need to go up the hierarchy? A McKinsey Global Survey fielded in 2018 found that respondents who said decisions were made at the right organisational level, often through delegation, were more likely to be at organisations McKinsey classified as strong decision-makers.
What about decisions involving several teams? The survey also associated effective coordination with stronger decision-making. But coordination does not necessarily mean escalation. Mike's shared-specialist example shows how a common buffer signal can help teams discuss the conflict and make an informed choice together.
The practical lesson: Give people the information and authority to resolve the decisions they can handle. Reserve leadership intervention for decisions that genuinely need it.
How this connects to TransparentChoice
From priorities to a portfolio you can support. Stuart's case for clear priorities raises a leadership question: which work can the organisation actually support with its available funding and capacity?
- Make priorities explicit. Structure leadership judgement so competing initiatives can be assessed against what matters.
- Compare what fits. Use funding and resource-capacity constraints to find feasible combinations of existing and proposed work.
- Retest the choice. When priorities or available capacity change, recompute the portfolio, see what stays or gives way, and let leadership decide what to support.
Learn more
Join the next live webinar
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Adrian Morey and Amanda Oakenfull tackle the decision rights behind greater autonomy: who is accountable, what can be delegated and when escalation is genuinely needed. Watch: Project Portfolio Governance - The Future.
What if projects keep competing for scarce resources?
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Speakers
Mike Hannan is a co-author of the PMBOK® Guide – Eighth Edition and lead author of The CIO’s Guide to Breakthrough Project Portfolio Performance. He brings more than 25 years of project management experience across portfolio, programme, process and technology roles, including work with government agencies and Fortune 500 companies.
Stuart Easton is Founder & CEO of TransparentChoice. He works with leaders and portfolio teams on decisions about which investments and initiatives to fund, continue, change, defer or stop when priorities compete for limited funding and capacity. His work combines structured decision-making with practical portfolio choices.
